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云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞

時間:2024-05-31 17:52:58 導(dǎo)游詞 我要投稿

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞15篇(合集)

  作為一名可信賴的導(dǎo)游人員,常常需要準(zhǔn)備導(dǎo)游詞,導(dǎo)游詞是導(dǎo)游員同游客交流思想,向游客傳播文化知識的講解詞。那么優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)游詞是什么樣的呢?下面是小編幫大家整理的云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞15篇(合集)

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞1

  麗江古城始建于宋末元初(13世紀(jì)后期),由麗江木氏先祖將統(tǒng)治中心由白沙古鎮(zhèn)遷至現(xiàn)獅子山,開始營造房屋城池,稱“大葉場”。古城名稱來源據(jù)說是因為麗江世襲統(tǒng)治者姓木,筑城勢必如木字加框而成“困”字之故。麗江古城的納西名稱叫“鞏本知”,“鞏本”為倉廩,“知”即集市,麗江古城曾是倉廩集散之地。

  南宋寶佑元年(1253年),蒙古軍南征,木氏先祖阿宗阿良迎降,阿宗阿良?xì)w附元世祖忽必烈,駐軍于此。

  元至元十三年(1276年),茶罕章管民官改為麗江路軍民總管府。

  元至元十四年(1277年),三跋管民官改為通安州,州治在今大研古城。同年,改麗江路通安州。

  明洪武十五年(1382年),通安州知州阿甲阿得歸順明朝,設(shè)麗江軍民府,阿甲阿得被朱元璋皇帝賜姓“木”并被封為世襲知府。

  明洪武十六年(1383年),木得在獅子山麓興建“麗江軍民府衙署”。曾遍游云南的明代地理學(xué)家徐霞客,在《滇游日記》中描述當(dāng)時麗江城“民房群落,瓦屋櫛比”,明末古城居民達(dá)千余戶,城鎮(zhèn)營建已頗具規(guī)模。

  清雍正二年(1724年),第一任麗江流官知府楊馝到任后,在古城東北面的.金虹山下新建流官知府衙門、兵營、教授署、訓(xùn)導(dǎo)署等,并環(huán)繞這些官府建筑群修筑城墻。

  20xx年12月26日,國務(wù)院正式批準(zhǔn)麗江撤地設(shè)市,麗江古城的行政區(qū)劃歸麗江市古城區(qū)。

  20xx年6月24日至7月6日,聯(lián)合國教科文組織下屬的世界遺產(chǎn)委員會在俄羅斯圣彼得堡舉行的第36屆世界遺產(chǎn)大會上通過了麗江古城微小邊界調(diào)整和緩沖區(qū)的提議,將麗江古城面積3.8平方公里調(diào)整到7.279平方公里。

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞2

  Jade water village is located in lijiang white sands, facing the beautiful lijiang dam, back against the magnificent jade dragon snow mountain. Is the naxi dongba teaches. Is a systematic and comprehensive, vivid display of naxi culture tourist destination, is the source of the ancient city of drainage is one of the cradles of the naxi culture.

  God springs within the village green pure and clear ripples are transparent, flows along down, the formation of the famous dragon organ "dragon waterfall" play ", "to send the dragon waterfall" "dragon Triassic water". The "three fold water" in the naxi culture system has an important symbolic significance, from the naxi water springs, building structure, to the banquet, clothing throughout the "dragon Triassic water" culture connotation. Jade water village is the naxi dongba holy land in the central region is the roots of the ancient city of lijiang. The nature conservancy will jade water village is specified as base of dongba culture inheritance and baisha fine music inheritance and base the inheritance of dance, naxi ethnic ancient culture mining, sorting, inheritance, research, display, etc.

  Jade water village dongba culture inheritance base, retain the naxi traditional style of of primitive simplicity, hand in photograph reflect with the beautiful natural landscape, truly reflects the "harmonious development of man and nature" of the naxi traditional idea, the essence of dongba culture. Now there are three famous dongba master host daily affairs, several dongba student, studying in jade water village dongba scripture, dongba dance and dongba sacrificial ceremonies, dongba art, etc. Lunar calendar March 5, the naxi areas of dongba gathered at the jade water village, the dongba Mr Luo temple held the annual dongba ROM will. Baisha fine music is music of the naxi ancestors created a miracle.

  Baisha fine lijiang dongjing music, is the double wall of ancient naxi music. The original Chinese musicians association chairman lu ji also heartfelt praise baisha fine music is a "living fossil music". Jade water village is seven star cross-country challenge match point in 20xx. In 20xx, lijiang dongba culture international tourism festival held in jade water village. In June 20xx, jade water village through the ISO9000/14000 international quality/environmental system certification.

  Jade water village has many rich national and local characteristics of landscape, such as the dragon Triassic water waterfalls, salmon farming ecological sightseeing, ancient trees and biggest jade dragon mountain springs, dongba god gallery, dongba ancestor temple, meat stone stone pavilion, dongba art gallery, baisha fine music show, naxi ancient and traditional life show, dongba hurrying activities, traditional sacrificial field, display, naxi dongba dance waterwheel, millstones, water mills, alpine meadow landscape, etc.

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞3

  Spruce meadow, elevation 3240 meters, dialect called "swim noon pavilion" or "double" aka jinxiu valley, located in the jade dragon snow mountain and mountain in the mountains of wellknown, in the snowy mountains and to the right of the main peak.

  Legend spruce flooring is the first a pair of lovers in the naxi double suicide. Reportedly naxi double takes is open from row, and they love love life, like the flower of the bee is destroyed by feudal marriage monogamy avulsion, they love life freedom, make both spruce meadow on the double. So June torch festival time, fall in the near longshan village of young men and women, prepare the sign open beauty and in row of the paper men, came to spruce meadow festivals the first pair of double fathers. Office along the snow mountain about 25 kilometers, the north has entered an open alpine grassland, here is the gansu haizi. Haizi is a natural meadow pasture, gently topography ups and downs, scattered on the vast meadow hits the low pine trees. Stretches of grassland, the vegetation covering, yak or concealed or now, each display "wind grass low now cattle and sheep" highland pasture.

  After transforming the spruce meadow cableway use meet the quality standard of the current European cableway 8 people to take off the hanging box cableway. Spruce meadow cableway of passenger transport fare from 20 yuan per time is adjusted for times up 30 yuan, down 25 yuan per person. After the fare adjustment, the company shall will uplink ticket prices improve part 6 yuan each time, downward fare increase part 3 yuan to lijiang, fiscal, specially used for lijiang jade dragon snow mountain scenic area tourist resources and the protection of the ecological environment.

  Spruce meadow in white river hill climbing is built on the traffic by cable car, only ten minutes to send you to the cable car station, and then along the forest of auxiliary plank road, or on the local yi stockade of lijiang pony girl rent, can reach another crazy - spruce meadow of jade dragon snow mountain.

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞4

各位游客:

  大家好!我是你們游覽麗江古城的導(dǎo)游。今天,我將帶領(lǐng)大家游覽麗江古城的四方街和五鳳樓。我先給大家簡單介紹一下四方街。

  四方街是古城的中心廣場,也是麗江古城的.心臟。因為這里的道路通向四面八方,所以被人們稱為“四方街”。

  聽了我的介紹,是不是很好奇呢?現(xiàn)在,我就帶大家去四方街看看。

  四方街以彩石鋪地,清水洗街,以薄暮滌場的獨特街景而聞名遐邇。其四周6條五彩花石街依山隨勢,輻射開去,街巷相連,通向四面八方,交通非常便利。置身其中。就仿佛步入了“清明上河圖”的繁華景象。更值得一提的是,古城居民喜愛種植花木盆景,使古城享有“麗郡從來喜植樹,山城無處不飛花”的美譽。

  游覽完四方街,我就帶大家來到五鳳樓。

  五鳳樓,樓高20米,樓臺三層,屋擔(dān)八角,共24個飛檐,就像五只彩鳳展翅來儀,因此得名“五鳳樓”。

  接下來,我就帶大家到五鳳樓里面看一看。

  全樓共有32棵柱子落地。其中四棵中柱各高12米,大約有四層樓這么高,柱上部分用斗架手法建成,樓尖貼金實頂。五鳳樓的天花板上繪有太極圖、飛天神王、龍鳳呈祥等圖案,線條流暢,色彩絢麗,具有許多民族的建筑藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。是中國古代建筑中的稀世珍寶和典型范例。

  麗江古城歷史悠久,古樸自然。城市布局錯落有致,既具有山城風(fēng)貌,又富于水鄉(xiāng)韻味。今天,我就給大家介紹到這里,祝大家旅途愉快!再見!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞5

  Lugu lake is located in the mountains between ning ninglang yi people autonomous county county of yunnan and sichuan yanyuan, 69 kilometers away from the ninglang county. Lake covers an area of 52 square kilometers, with an average depth of 45 meters, the depth of 93 meters. Limpid blue lake, the maximum visibility is 12 meters. The lake east yalong river, jinsha river, the Yangtze river water system. The whole lake, shape if the horseshoe, north and south long and narrow, such as curve neck bottle gourd, so named lugu lake. Pull ku shan YaKou stood a decorated gateway across the road, about 200 meters of road under the decorated gateway is the perfect place to watch the lugu lake view. Here, you can clearly see the lugu lake beautiful curve contour, CuiQing spit cloth peninsula are scattered in the blue glass mirror lake, graham goddess mountain (sierra leone) in hubei shore enshrouded dignified. If is the spring, you of the edge of the lens or string to ponder the red mountain.

  Lugu lake beautiful shape like a marks, legend has it that the goddess of graham and her "summer" as the man of god to meet that night, because of lingering drunk, male god up what was about to leave when the day is bright, the morning after he can't go back again, what is the REINS tightly and tread down a deep horse these, on horseback male deified became the east look back of the tile, such as card that mountain, the goddess of the sad tears filled with these, she became a graham hill. This is a tears of love filled with lakes. After you read it marks the story of form, to walk on the shores of lake mosuo village, is ready for a swim in the beauty of a women "" in the mood.

  Lugu lake, known as "the pearl of the plateau. Each island standing in the lake, forms and lush, green, and in the meantime, yt, clear as a mirror, algal blooms to adorn meantime, slowly slide in the waves of the pig slot ship and slowly float dry water day between spindle folk songs, to make it more add a few minutes of of primitive simplicity, quiet, is a far away from the city and a virgin not contaminated lake. In November 20xx, the lugu lake scenic area by the national tourism scenic spot A judge experts assess for AAAA level scenic area, lugu lake tickets for 100 yuan.

  Lugu lake is located in sichuan and yunnan outside the border of yanyuan county of sichuan province lugu lake town, 258 km away from xichang, just like a pure white and flawless huge pearl inlaid in the southwest of the country. Her picturesque scene, ancient matriarchal clan heritage of folklore, "Noah's ark" in Christianity, the clock MuGu lamaism, is that attract attention, to make the eyes of many tourists to the mysterious land of lugu lake, locals say "schenna mi", meaning the sea, the mother lake, bird's eye view from a high place, as a spread your wings and fly is sichuan's largest natural freshwater lake, known as the "plateau pearl". The northwest of the lake, magnificent mountains stand graham, this is the worship of the mosuo people and the personification of graham goddess. The southeast south of the lake, connected to the grass sea, grass here a big, fat cattle and sheep, offshore thick reed in the wind ripples, straw cocooning frame unfurled in straw cocooning frame of flowers and plants, every winter, swans, black-necked tens of thousands of rare migratory birds perched on the, smooth add a angry, a kind of scenery. Lake weeks, in the dense virgin forest, leopard, roe, deer, blue sheep, panda, macaque, spot haunted by antelope and other rare animals, meanwhile, give a person fear, a few minutes the delight. Lake, criss-crossed, rural, white, sunrise, whether wood pile of houses, madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, pastoral Chen Chen,, little brother a-mei, companion, good pack picture myriad of farm plantations, makes visitors's spaced out.

  The naxi mosuo lugu lake side live, marriage is unique, unique customs, the house of lords, for women, their family members by blood, all are matrilineal descent. Such as family members, grandparents only grandma and his brothers and sisters, mothers only mother, uncle and aunt. Shaw is called walking marriages father married children o o "wave" or "Ada".

  Here, everything is so magical, so simple, whether ChengDing ceremony, xia, matrilineal family, marriage funeral, are unique. Each protocol, each customs, is a beautiful and moving story, the individual best young beautiful pastoral, all full of somewhat mysterious, a few minutes of romantic, poetry, painting, so as to give a person to daydream and thought. Lugu lake beauty more beautiful mountains water, in addition to the peculiar marriage and customs, on the Banks of lake lugu co-eds that a unique clothing is more remarkable. Lugu lake is the girl country, it is the kingdom of the song and dance, once set foot on this land, visitors to the near, leisurely satisfied the purest khabarov o "pull", for it such as the dragon scroll a rub. Look, the drift distance to the pig slot of a ship, carrying a-mei, waved to you, to you put throat: "ah, my friend, don't go to the, a-mei accompany you to the month fell west hill". On the fertile land of lugu lake, the diet culture of people deeply infected with the features of natural, of primitive simplicity. Today, the Japanese diet staple or fushi, still is the mountain spring water, herbs, nuts, whole grains for seasoning, artificial brewed, the pickled, since the roast, after boiling at the altar, put on the fire, the pot, and then a few days, months and years to open the feed has, for the distance visitors taste, this is the famous pig fat meat, lugu lake in wine, cow sour fish, dried fish, rice, pig blood meter, etc. The gourmet food, make you see, delicious.

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞6

尊敬的各位游客:

  大家好!

  我是麗江古城的導(dǎo)游,這里是美麗的文明古城——麗江。這兒是古老文化“東巴文”的發(fā)源地,也是古老樸實的民族——納西族的居住地。

  這里有古老的'文明,到處居住著熱情好客的納西族人民。當(dāng)年太平軍在這兒打過勝仗,紅軍長征時,這里播下革命的種子。因此,這兒有著古老、悠久、燦爛的文化。為這,麗江老城沒有修公路,也沒有建筑高樓大廈。

  麗江的名勝古跡星羅棋布,數(shù)不勝數(shù)。在麗江的南邊有個古鼓鎮(zhèn),古鼓鎮(zhèn)有個古鼓亭,放著一面巨大的古鼓,它的直徑,要比我雙手側(cè)平舉還要長的多,厚度足一尺。傳說是天上兩大力士在夜里運石頭時,不小心落到這兒的!

  告別了古鼓亭,我們現(xiàn)在來到小有名氣的長江第一灣,云母在金色的沙灘中閃閃發(fā)亮,那綠緞清澈的金沙江水,襯托著多姿多彩、美麗寧靜的村莊,緩緩流淌,發(fā)出嘩嘩輕快的響聲,這響聲,在曠野中顯得十分悅耳動聽。然后,注入長江的另一條支流,兩江相撞,頓時,波濤洶涌,白浪滔天,轟隆隆、轟隆隆。像百萬匹馬奔騰,呼嘯嘯著流向遠(yuǎn)方。聲勢浩大、勢不可擋。

  我介紹完了,希望你下次可以再來麗江參觀!

  謝謝!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞7

  大家好。我市本次帶你們游覽麗江古城的導(dǎo)游,我叫小婧,你們可以叫我林導(dǎo)。請大家跟我來,這里就是麗江古城了。我先簡單地介紹一下:麗江古城地處云貴高原,海拔2400余米,全城面積達(dá)38平方公里,自古就是遠(yuǎn)近聞名的集市和古鎮(zhèn)。好了,現(xiàn)在大家跟我進(jìn)古城看看。我們先去古城中心的四方街。這里的街道兩旁各有一條嘩嘩流淌的小河,河中有許許多多五顏六色的金魚。

  這兒的工藝品琳瑯滿目,人氣興旺,四周都是古香古色的小店。來麗江的游客都來過這里。古城與新城交界處的大水車是麗江的標(biāo)志,F(xiàn)在給大家十分鐘時間買東西吧,十分鐘后在原地集合。接下來,我們要去著名的木府游玩了。木府位于麗江古城獅子山下,木老爺,從前就是這座浩大宅第的主人,幾百年前的木府,相當(dāng)于麗江的紫禁城。大家快跟上來。

  繞過長廊,首先映入眼簾的'是玉音樓。大家跟我進(jìn)去看看,樓中分三層,最低的那層放著當(dāng)初流傳下來的珍寶。最高的那層是專門瞭望的。這一層在府中最高。好了,現(xiàn)在給大家半小時時間拍照自由游賞,但要注意不能損壞公物和用玻璃或帶子保護(hù)的文物哦。游賞完了木府,我們就要結(jié)束這次愉快的旅行了,如果你滿意的話,歡迎下次再來游玩!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞8

  大家好!我是導(dǎo)游小如,歡迎大家來到這美麗的麗江古城,請大家多多關(guān)照。好了,我們開始進(jìn)入麗江古城散散步,請大家跟我來!

  走進(jìn)麗江古城,來到了這里的大街,一陣風(fēng)拂過,一股清新的空氣穿入鼻子,使人神清氣爽。大家看!納西風(fēng)格的民居密密麻麻,清清的溪流穿街過巷,一座座小橋如彩虹橫跨小溪,一排排數(shù)不清的垂柳在清風(fēng)中左右搖晃,似乎麗江古城的花草樹木們歡迎大家的到來。還有更美好的,讓人拭目以待的古城商品哦!大家一定要跟緊我!你們看看兩旁,古城中店鋪林立,各式各樣的商品琳瑯滿目,應(yīng)有盡有,尤其是那光亮的各式各樣的銅器樣翻新的`各色皮革時裝,一直都是廣大游客所稱道的。這么精致的商品,大家是不是想觀賞觀賞呢?好吧,那我們就分散一會兒,各自買自己想買的東西,十五分鐘后在原來地點集合,記。〈蠹乙欢ㄒ⒁獍踩。散吧!

  相信大家剛剛的購物是很愉快的,現(xiàn)在就讓我們繼續(xù)行程吧!麗江古城就是重要的政治和經(jīng)濟中心,四方街,麗江木府是歷史的見證。說到木府,據(jù)說麗江世襲土司為木姓,木守若加上框,就成了“困”,木木府便因忌偉而不設(shè)城墻。

  各位游客朋友,今天的麗江古城一日游就到此結(jié)束了,大家玩得開心嗎?我相信回答是:我們肯定開心啦!明天,還有更美的風(fēng)景等著我們。希望大家好好休息,我們明天再見!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞9

  今天我們來到風(fēng)景秀麗的云南麗江古城。麗江古城位于玉龍雪山腳下,麗江古城的一大特點是沒有城墻。請問各位游客,您見過那座古城沒有城墻呢?恐怕沒有吧。這就是麗江古城的最大特點。原來,因為麗江古城的首領(lǐng)姓木,他想,木圍上就圍墻不就是困了。他覺得這個字不吉利。就不要圍墻了?赡苡械娜艘獑柫,如果沒有圍墻,可能就會受到異族的侵略了。到那時沒有防范措施怎么辦?這個不用擔(dān)心,麗江古城是四面環(huán)山,山又很高?梢詫⑸疆(dāng)作最大的圍墻。所以不用擔(dān)心異族的攻擊。

  現(xiàn)在,我們看到麗江古城的兩座大風(fēng)車,他們叫母子輪。大的是媽媽,小的是兒子,怎么樣,形象吧?我們在向前走,這個廣場就是四方街了。四方街是一條歷史悠久的街道。它可是茶馬古道的必經(jīng)之路。在這我們順便講講茶馬古道的故事。茶馬古道是一條運鹽巴,茶葉的道路,它從香格里拉一直到西藏。因為路上很危險,運輸?shù)?隊伍又經(jīng)常遇險或被異族的人搶了貨物殺害。所以,至今還有很多人記得他們。

  再往前走,這座八角寶塔型的建筑就是麗江古城的木府。它是麗江首領(lǐng)居住的地方,所以人們現(xiàn)在一直還保留著。麗江古城的景點很多,一定要細(xì)細(xì)游覽。

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞10

親愛的訪客:

  大家好!歡迎來到世界文化遺產(chǎn)麗江古城。我是陳意涵。你可以叫我陳驍。今天,我陪你去麗江古城。

  麗江古城,又名大研鎮(zhèn),位于麗江大壩中部,北與象山、金洪山、獅子山接壤,東南面對數(shù)十里良田。麗江是中國第二批批準(zhǔn)的歷史文化名城,也是中國向聯(lián)合國成功申請世界文化遺產(chǎn)的古城之一。

  現(xiàn)在我來到了麗江古城。麗江古城的街道依山而建,沿著水流設(shè)置,鋪有紅色角礫巖。雨季不泥濘,旱季不粉煤灰。石頭上的圖案生動、自然、優(yōu)雅、精致,與整個城市環(huán)境相得益彰。這是四方街。四方街是麗江古街的代表,它位于古城的核心。四方街是一個梯形的小廣場,鋪滿了鮮花和石頭,街道兩旁是一排排的店鋪。廣益街、齊一街、五一街、新華街四條主要街道從四方街的`四個角落延伸出來,許多街道和小巷從四條主要街道分叉出來,如蜘蛛網(wǎng)縱橫交錯,向四面八方延伸,形成了以四方街為中心,沿街道層層延伸的細(xì)致開放的格局。麗江古城雨荷水系有354座橋梁,平均每平方公里93座。有石拱橋、石板橋、廊橋等橋梁。你可以在這里看風(fēng)景和拍照。

  請在這里過得愉快,感謝您的光臨,玩的過程中注意安全和環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,祝大家玩得愉快!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞11

  大家好,歡迎來到麗江,我是你們的導(dǎo)游黃思祺,今天我們將要游覽的是麗江古城,大家跟我一起出發(fā)吧!

  麗江古城位于中國西南部云南省麗江市,麗江古城又名大研鎮(zhèn),坐落在麗江壩中部,麗江古城是一座沒有城墻的古城,光滑潔凈的青石板路,完全手工建造的土木房屋,無處不在的小橋流水。麗江古城是一座具有人文氣息的小城,明亮的陽光下總會有步履緩慢上了年紀(jì)的納西族老人悠閑踱步他們對身后的目光視而不見,不屑一顧。麗江古城的街道依山傍水修建,鋪的大多都是紅色的礫巖,雨季不會泥濘,旱季不會飛灰,石上的花紋自然雅致。

  大家看,現(xiàn)在出現(xiàn)在我們眼前的是木府。木府是古城內(nèi)的古代建筑,原為明代麗江土司衙門的府邸,是當(dāng)時麗江地區(qū)政治,文化中心!氨庇泄蕦m,南有木府!笨邕^清水汨汨的流水小橋,突見一座木碑坊赫然立于土木瓦頂居民之間,跨進(jìn)朱紅的木府大門眼前豁然開朗,一片開闊的地面上巍然聳立一座金碧輝煌的宮殿,漢白玉基座雕刻精美。

  麗江,一個悠閑自在的.城市,我們可以在長著青苔的石板路上走走停停,看老房子檐上掛的紅燈籠,我們可以在小院里的長椅上曬一個下午的太陽,一米陽光,一灣春水,一片青瓦,恢宏的氣勢,使人恍若置身于皇宮之內(nèi)。

  大家好好地享受吧!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞12

  大家好,歡迎大家來到麗江古城,我是你們的導(dǎo)游小趙。今天,大家可以跟隨著我去麗江古城。在云南麗江,流傳著這樣一首詩:無限風(fēng)光在麗江,麗江古城在東方,歷經(jīng)九百年不毀,麗江風(fēng)景數(shù)它美。這是夸贊麗江古城風(fēng)光美、歷史久。現(xiàn)在,我就帶你們走進(jìn)這麗江古城去看一看吧!

  百聞不如一見,現(xiàn)在我們就來到了仙境般的麗江古城。麗江古城依山傍水,以紅色角礫巖鋪就,雨季不會泥濘,旱季不會飛灰,石上花紋圖案自然雅致,與整個環(huán)境相得益彰,到處都顯示著一種恰到好處的美。游客們,現(xiàn)在我們就一起進(jìn)去看看吧!注意不要亂扔垃圾并注意安全。

  我們現(xiàn)在就來到了麗江古城有名的“三眼井”,它從高到低分三級地勢流淌,周圍用石條分別砌成三到圍欄。第一眼井日常飲用,第二眼井洗菜,第三眼井洗衣。因三眼井依地勢而成,下塘水不會污染上塘水,既節(jié)約又環(huán)保。

  當(dāng)夜晚降臨,月亮清亮地俯視著古城。古城的過道邊上掛滿紅燈籠的酒吧和店鋪,大家可以挑選靠窗的座位,細(xì)細(xì)體會它的意境。這時,被歲月磨得全無棱角的青石板,此時此刻似乎也有了生命。

  有一種“迷失”叫麗江。當(dāng)你來過一次后,它的美景會讓你一輩子懷念。大家永遠(yuǎn)要記得麗江古城九百年歷史磨滑的石板路,古城店鋪里的.民族服飾和工藝品,酒吧一條街難以忘懷的一夜……所有的一切都值得珍藏!游客們,感謝大家的到來,美麗的麗江古城歡迎大家下次再來。

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞13

  各位朋友,歡迎來到中國的威尼斯麗江古城。

  麗江古城坐落在玉龍雪山下麗江壩子的中部,全城面積達(dá)3.8平方公里,常住人口約3萬人,其中納西族超過16900人。因為周圍青山環(huán)繞,城中碧水瀅瀅,宛如一方碧玉大硯而取名為大研鎮(zhèn)。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城墻的古城,以四周個的高山為天然屏障。據(jù)說這是因為麗江世襲統(tǒng)治者姓木,筑城墻勢必如木字加框,而成困字,木氏土司因忌諱而不設(shè)城墻。古城是一座風(fēng)景秀麗、歷史悠久和文化燦爛的名城,也是中國罕見的保存最為完整、最具納西族風(fēng)格的古代城鎮(zhèn)。麗江古城的納西名稱叫依西芝,意思為金沙江江灣中的集鎮(zhèn),又叫鞏本芝,意思為倉庫集鎮(zhèn),由此可以知道它是以從事經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易發(fā)展起來的。導(dǎo)游帶團軟件

  古城始建于南宋后期,距今約有800年的歷史了。歷代均為滇西北的政治、軍事重鎮(zhèn)和納西、漢、藏等各民族經(jīng)濟文化交往的樞紐。元初,忽必烈南征大理,革囊渡江進(jìn)入麗江,曾在古城一帶駐軍整訓(xùn),至今仍留下許多相關(guān)的納西語地名。明初,古城街道建設(shè)和集市貿(mào)易已初具規(guī)模,明末時已呈現(xiàn)出繁榮景象。中國明代著名旅行家徐霞客曾在麗江游記中寫道宮室之麗,擬于王者,民居群落,瓦屋櫛(zhi)比,這是對當(dāng)年麗江古城之繁盛景觀的真實寫照。由于古城處于滇川藏交通要沖,是歷史茶馬古道的重鎮(zhèn)。自清代以來,商旅云集,各路馬幫往來不斷,成為重要的貿(mào)易中轉(zhuǎn)站。麗江古城,因為集中了納西文化的精華,并完整地保留了宋元以來形成的歷史風(fēng)貌,1986年被國務(wù)院列為國家歷史文化名城,1997年被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。說到這里,各位也許會問,游覽麗江古城主要觀賞些什么呢?我們可以登高覽勝、臨河就水,可以走街入院、還可以入市過橋,一覽古城布局。

  各位朋友,我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來到了古城的入口處。古城的布局可以說是以水為脈,隨勢自然。玉河水在這里分為西河、中河、東河,在古城里再分成更多的支流走街過巷,穿墻進(jìn)屋。如果哪位朋友仔古城中迷失了方向,請記住:順?biāo),逆水而出?/p>

  下面就請各位跟我沿西河畔的新華街進(jìn)入古城吧!

  古城布局中的三山為屏、一川相連,水系利用中的三河穿城、家家流水、街道布局中經(jīng)絡(luò)設(shè)置和曲、幽、窄、達(dá)的風(fēng)格,建筑物的依山就水、錯落有致的設(shè)計藝術(shù)在中國現(xiàn)存古城中是極為罕見的,是納西族先民根據(jù)民族傳統(tǒng)和環(huán)境再創(chuàng)造的結(jié)果。

  各位朋友,四方街到了。

  四方街的位置在古城的中心,是由整齊繁華的鋪面圍成的一塊大約400平方米的露天梯形集市小廣場。據(jù)說是木氏土司讓人仿照他的'印章,用五花石鋪就的,取權(quán)鎮(zhèn)四方之意當(dāng)年在廣場周圍,聚集了數(shù)十家商號和店鋪。形形色色的貨物通過茶馬古道從四面八方匯集到這里,又從這里流到四面八方。是茶馬古道造就了四方街的輝煌,使麗江古城成為滇西北茶馬古道上的重要集鎮(zhèn)。

  古城的大街小巷,全是用紅色角礫石塊鋪成,晴不揚塵,雨不積水。經(jīng)歷無數(shù)人年年月月的步履磨蝕,光滑潔凈,大雨過后,呈現(xiàn)出五彩斑紋,當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兎Q之為五花石。

  四方街上,仍保留著古代利用河水清洗街道的裝置,可以定期清洗街道,保持古城潔凈,十分省力。在四方街西側(cè)的西河上設(shè)有活動閘門,利用西河與東河的高差放水沖洗集市和街面,居民也喜歡用水桶汲水沖洗門前的五花石街道。導(dǎo)游帶團軟件

  四方街西側(cè)的制高點是科貢坊,是風(fēng)格獨特的三層門樓,原來是為這個小巷里楊家一門三舉而建的。從清朝的雍正元年實行改土歸流到清末廢除科舉的180年的歷史里,麗江先后出了六十幾位舉人和7位進(jìn)士。一門三舉在文化發(fā)達(dá)的中原地區(qū)不足為奇,可在麗江這樣一個長期由土司統(tǒng)治的邊疆少數(shù)民族地區(qū),卻是一樁具有轟動效應(yīng)的大喜事,于是官府和民眾捐資在這里建了這個科貢坊。

  麗江古城建筑最奇的是城市建設(shè)個規(guī)劃師們巧妙的調(diào)用了清澈的玉泉水。當(dāng)汩汩的泉水流至城頭的雙石橋下時。人們將泉水分作三叉,分別穿街過巷,就像人體的經(jīng)脈一樣。泉水流遍全城千家萬戶,造就了家家門前流泉水,戶戶垂柳拂屋檐的特有風(fēng)采。水,不僅使大研古鎮(zhèn)不斷注入新生的朝氣,也成為了大研古鎮(zhèn)的佳妙美景。

  城中有水必有橋。一石跨渠,即成一家,水繞民家,自然處處橋通道路。麗江古城既是一座古城,又是一座橋城。麗江古城有石拱橋、石板橋等各類橋梁三百多座。古道,小橋,流水,人家構(gòu)成了麗江古城恬靜的居住環(huán)境。這些都為中國的威尼斯增添了一份古樸的壯麗。

  各位朋友,我們下面要去游覽的地方是木府,木府是麗江古城文化的大觀園。

  納西族木氏土司歷經(jīng)元明清3代22世470年,歷史上稱其為知詩書,好禮守儀。木府原系麗江世襲土司木氏衙署,徐霞客曾嘆木府宮室之麗,擬于王者。木府歷經(jīng)戰(zhàn)亂動蕩的損毀,于1998年春重建,并在府內(nèi)設(shè)立了古城博物院。

  修復(fù)重建的木府占地46畝,坐西向東,沿中軸線依地勢建有天雨流芳木牌坊,忠義坊、儀門、前議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿、光碧樓、玉音樓、三清殿等15幢,大大小小共計162間,衙內(nèi)掛有幾代皇帝欽賜的十一塊匾額,上書忠義、誠心報國等。木府分前后兩院,從儀門進(jìn)去有議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿。這里是前院,也就是正院;而玉花園及碧光樓、語音樓、三清殿等則是后院。

  木牌坊上大書的天雨流芳四字,是納西語讀書去的諧音,體現(xiàn)了納西民族推崇知識的熱情。

  忠義牌坊又叫石牌坊,這座雕刻精湛的石雕建筑遠(yuǎn)近聞名,民間有大理三塔寺,麗江石牌坊的說法。

  議事廳端莊宏偉,是土司議政的地方。

  光碧樓是后花園門樓,歷史上稱它為稱甲滇西

  玉音樓是土司們接圣旨和歌舞宴會的地方。

  三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家的產(chǎn)物。

  木府是一座輝煌的建筑藝術(shù)園林,它充分反映了明代中原建筑的風(fēng)采,同時保留了唐宋中原建筑中的古樸粗獷。

  游覽麗江古城,不應(yīng)錯過的是取聆聽下納西古樂。納西古樂這一被國外稱為在中國各地已經(jīng)失傳的音樂,它由《白沙細(xì)樂》和《麗江洞經(jīng)音樂》兩部分組成,它的珍貴之處在于它奇跡般的保留了一些早已失傳的唐宋以來詞曲音樂。納西古樂經(jīng)過數(shù)百年的發(fā)展變化,形成了漢族和納西族音樂相融合的獨特風(fēng)格,具有濃厚的民族民間色彩。住在麗江古城,夜晚最美好的安排莫過于去聆聽下納西古樂。

  游到這里,各位對古城可算是一飽眼福了,剩下的時間就留給各位自由活動。希望大家能夠玩的開心,吃的舒心,睡得安心。謝謝大家!

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞14

  歡迎你們來到麗江古城。這里有奇特的三眼泉,第一眼泉是用來飲用的,第二眼是用來洗菜的,第三眼是用來洗衣服的。有些墻上還寫有納西族的文字。古道的兩旁有許多的客棧和商店,那邊的客棧數(shù)不勝數(shù)。走在一些偏僻的地方,你可能會有點害怕,因為那些地方隔一段很長的路才會有一個客;蛘呱痰辏矣譀]有燈,麗江古城有一個很獨特的地方,在最熱鬧的地方的旁邊,一定很偏僻。

  在這附近的玉龍雪山,也有它的奇特之處。那里的海拔有6000多米,是云南的第一高山,山頂常年被冰雪覆蓋,而一些云遮住了山頂,給它增添了神秘感。半山腰有許多的'云杉樹,那些云杉樹每棵都非常高大。那里的牦牛見了人也不會立即逃走,只會繼續(xù)在那邊吃它的草。

  如果你還有精力,那你還可以去虎跳峽看看。其中有一個地方特別狹窄,傳說有一只老虎從那里跳過了峽谷;⑻鴯{就是這樣得名的。在道路的一旁,是奇形怪狀的石頭,另一旁就是滔滔江水。不管多大的石頭一掉到江里就會隨著江水飛奔而下,那濺起的江水就像躍出水面的龍在飛舞。在一些水流特別急的地方,江水撞向堅硬的巖石的聲音像雷聲一樣響,即使你在十步之外都聽不到對方的說話聲。你可能會奇怪江水的顏色是黃的,那是因為江水夾著泥沙準(zhǔn)備去“攻打”巖石。

  現(xiàn)在你們也該玩盡興了吧!明天還有很多地方等著你們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)。

云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞15

  大家好!歡迎你們來到了世界文化遺產(chǎn)的著名的麗江古城。大家可以叫我小陳,今天的由我來陪同你們來到麗江古城。

  麗江古城又名大研鎮(zhèn),它位于麗江壩中部,北依象山、金虹山、西枕獅子山,東南面臨數(shù)十里的良田闊野。麗江是第二批被批準(zhǔn)的中國歷史文化名城之一,也是中國向聯(lián)合國申報世界文化遺產(chǎn)成功的古城之一。

  現(xiàn)在我來到了麗江古城。在麗江古城的街道依山勢而建,順著水流而設(shè),以紅色角礫巖鋪就,雨季不泥濘,旱季不飛灰,石上的花紋圖案栩栩如生,自然雅致,特別細(xì)膩,與整個城市環(huán)境相得益彰,這就是四方街。四方街是麗江古街的一代表,位于古城的核心位置。四方街是一個梯形的小廣場,五花石鋪地,街道兩旁的店鋪鱗次櫛比。從四方街四角延伸出四大主街:光義街、七一街、五一街、新華街,又從四大主街岔出眾多街巷,如蛛網(wǎng)交錯、四通八達(dá),從而形成四方街為中心,沿街逐層外延的縝密而又開放的.格局。在麗江古城區(qū)內(nèi)的玉河水系上飛架有354座橋梁,平均每平方公里九十三座。有石拱橋、石板橋、廊橋等其它橋。大家可以在這里看看風(fēng)景,拍一拍照片。

  請大家在這里細(xì)細(xì)游賞,感謝你們的到來,大家在玩的過程,注意安全,注意環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,祝愿大家玩得開心!

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